Acharya Jaysen II (11th–12th Century CE)
Biographical Introduction:
- Acharya Jaysen II was a renowned commentator on the works of Acharya Kundakund, much like Amritchandra Suri.
- He belonged to the Mula Sangha and was the disciple of Acharya Somsen, who in turn was a disciple of Acharya Veersen (a great scholar).
- His secular (layperson) name was Charubhat, and he was the grandson of Malusah and son of Mahipati Sahu.
- From childhood, Charubhat was devoted to the Jain path and revered monks. After initiation as a Digambar Muni, he became known as Jaysen.
- His time is estimated to be the late 11th century or early 12th century CE.
Literary Contribution:
Acharya Jaysen II authored three commentaries, all titled “Tatparya Vritti” (Interpretative Commentary):
1. Tatparya Vritti (on Kundakund’s works)
He wrote Sanskrit commentaries on three major works of Acharya Kundakund:
- Samayasara
- Panchastikaya
- Pravachansara
Style & Features:
- His commentary is noted for its clarity and simplicity.
- He begins each verse with a literal explanation of the words, followed by a section starting with “Ayam atra abhiprayaḥ” (the intended meaning here is...), where he elaborates on the deeper philosophical meaning.
- His method makes profound Jain metaphysics accessible and understandable.